It is used for everything from t-shirt logos to posters. The medium's roots lie deep in ancient history, originating in China and Japan as a technique for applying stencils to fabrics and screens. In that respect, silkscreening is allied to woodblock printing, which first arose in those countries for similar ends.

How does the artwork process work using serigraphy?

The principle of screenprinting, silkscreening, or serigraphy, consists in applying stencils to a screen (constructed of silk or of some synthetic or metallic material), in such a way that when ink is applied it is prevented from passing through some parts while penetrating the rest of the screen, thereby printing an ...

What is the difference between lithography and serigraphy?

To summarize, A lithograph is a print made with ink and oil. A serigraph is a print made with stencil, fabric, and ink.

Why is the serigraph such a popular print form?

Serigraph is a labor-intensive screen print or silkscreen technique, dating back to the 20th century. ... Although these prints are reproductions, each one has unique characteristics and nuances. This process is popular with many artists because it does not require much equipment or many materials.

What is serigraphy in printmaking?

Serigraphic printing consists of forcing an ink, by pressing with a squeegee, through the mesh of a netting screen stretched on a frame, onto the object to be printed. The nonprinting areas of the screen are protected by a cutout stencil or by blocking up the mesh.

Getting Started in Screen Printing. How it Works and What You Need!

What is serigraphy process?

Screen printing, also known as serigraphy, is a method of creating an image on paper, fabric or some other object by pressing ink through a screen with areas blocked off by a stencil.

How do you tell if a print is a serigraph?

Silkscreens, also called serigraphs, are stencil prints. They are called silkscreens because the stencil process is completed with the aid of a screen. Color is forced through the stencil in layers on the paper. Serigraphs or silkscreens will be easily identifiable by spotting a layering of colors on top of each other.

Is a serigraph an original?

Serigraphs are original art. Unlike reproduction prints, which are merely a colour picture of an existing artwork, serigraphs require the involvement of two artists: the original artist and the printer. Although automated serigraph machines do exist, the printer we work with creates serigraphs entirely by hand.

Are serigraphs good investment?

While a Husain original could easily fetch over $100,000, an authorized and signed serigraph print by the artist will only cost 3-5% of the price. Skeptics may argue that investing in reproductions is not worth it. But many would agree that serigraphs are fine artworks in their own right.

Is it worth buying a serigraph?

​The masterpiece and the serigraph that is produced from it both have an exclusive value. The value in incorporating a serigraph to your collection is on equal sides monetary and artistic. Serigraphs are not as expensive as the original works, thus eliminating some factors many collectors face when purchasing art.

How can you tell a lithograph from a print?

A common way to tell if a print is a hand lithograph or an offset lithograph is to look at the print under magnification. Marks from a hand lithograph will show a random dot pattern created by the tooth of the surface drawn on. Inks may lay directly on top of others and it will have a very rich look.

Are serigraphs worth more than lithographs?

It depends. All things being equal, serigraphs are generally more expensive as they take much longer and are higher quality. But famous lithograph artists might be using the form to create works that end up being worth more than a typical serigraph, given the importance of the work and the artist's influence.

What will remain blank in screen printing?

A printing process by which areas are blocked out to keep ink from non-image areas. 7. ... What will remain blank in screen printing? The acid-resistant "ground".

What is Coloured serigraphy?

In serigraphy, multiple colors are often involved, each color being applied separately to achieve a perfect image. The technical possibilities are almost limitless, as are the effects, which range from flat, simple colors to richly textured surfaces.

What material is traditionally used in the screenprinting process?

A printing screen consists of a fine mesh fabric that is tightly stretched and attached to a metal or wooden frame. Traditionally these screens were made of silk, but today they are most often made of synthetic materials such as terylene.

Are serigraphs numbered?

Limited edition sizes range from under 100 up to 1200, but on average, serigraphs are printed in runs of 100 to 125. Each individual print is numbered in the form of a fraction, such as “1/100,” meaning that the print is number 1 within an edition of 100. Typically, prints of fewer editions are higher in value.

What is a signed serigraph?

A Serigraph is a rendition of an original artwork created by the silk-screen printing process. ... The creation of a serigraph is a very labour-intensive hands-on artistic procedure that requires many weeks to be completed. Before the printing process is started, the artist who created the original image is consulted.

What is a color lithograph?

An original lithograph is when the artist creates the work of art on a stone plate. ... In a color lithograph, a different stone is used for each color. The stone must be re-inked every time the image is pressed to the paper. Most modern lithographs are signed and numbered to establish an edition.

What is more expensive serigraph or lithograph?

The main differences between lithographs and serigraphs is that a lithograph is made on a stone plate whereas a serigraph is made using a silkscreen printing process, lithographs are usually more expensive than serigraphs.

What is a hand pulled serigraph?

Unlike a giclee or other digital printing process, a serigraph is hand pulled art process requiring a skilled artist and press – see below. Each image is limited to a numbered edition. ... A squeegee is then pulled from back to front, producing a direct transfer of the image from screen to paper.

Is a lithograph better than a print?

A lithograph print is more affordable but still carries a tag of exclusivity, quality and value as there is almost certainly not going to be many copies. It's not something that is mass produced. ... It is not a reproduction and potentially an original lithograph is going to demand higher prices.

How do you know if a print is valuable?

When identifying a valuable print, look for a quality of impression and good condition of the paper. Look at the paper and see if there is a watermark or distinguishing marking. The condition of the paper—tears, creases, stains—will also impact value.

How can you tell how old a print is?

But you can learn to tell the difference. Frequently a magnifying glass will reveal the regular pattern of dots on a modern photographic reproduction. Look for signs that an old print would exhibit: wear and tear, spilled printer's ink, a smudge, slightly misapplied watercolor, a plate mark, or a watermark.